Explore the various UI frameworks available for building app interfaces. Discuss the use cases for different frameworks, share best practices, and get help with specific framework-related questions.

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SwiftUI List features within complex grids of content
Our app displays complex, data-driven layouts that can display grids of items in addition to full width rows (essentially, nested lists). We'd like to be able to preserve cell/item portability (i.e., display in any content strip) and allow them to carry capabilities like swipe actions. In UIKit we have features in compositional layout that allow for this. However, in SwiftUI the only support seems to be at the List level. Nesting a List within a ScrollView to get swipe actions feels like a dark road. We've rolled our own swipe actions system, but we'd much rather use a native solution. Any other options here? Improvement ticket here FB17994843.
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82
Jun ’25
Crash due to likely infinitely recursive call in SwiftUI `Color.Resolved.init`
So I'm dealing with a really obtuse crash that appears to be a stack overflow in an internal SwiftUI code path creating a Color.Resolved. I haven't found anyone one else with this issue online, and I cannot get it to reproduce on my own device. Interestingly enough, it is only happening on 1 device in the field (according to XCode crash logs). Here are some lines from the crashed thread. You can see that my code is never called, and it appears to be starting in some Array equality check checking the equality of colors (which I can't think of anywhere in my app I am doing anyway). You can see from this trace here that it appears to be a recursive call through Color.Resolved and NSColor.withColorAppearance. I don't have any idea how to solve this, but it keeps happening with at least one in-the-field device across multiple app updates. So my whole app is open source on github at https://github.com/msdrigg/roam, but I don't even use NSColor explicitly anywhere except for here which doesn't match the stack trace. I also tried changing the accent color of the app with defaults write com.msdrigg.roam AppleAccentColor -integer 1 to see if that somehow caused the crash, but my app opened up totally fine (and respected the change). Besides this, the only places I think I could be using dynamic colors is I when define an AccentColor and a WidgetBackground color for my app using xcassets, and then I use these colors from SwiftUI. In most of my app I stick to the system colors (Color.gray and such). Thread 0 Crashed: 0 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x000000018601213c ___chkstk_darwin + 60 1 CoreFoundation 0x0000000186108434 -[NSArray isEqualToArray:] + 52 (NSArray.m:454) 2 AppKit 0x000000018a21fcd4 -[NSCoreUICatalogColor resolvedCUINamedColorForAppearance:] + 164 (NSColor.m:5057) 3 AppKit 0x0000000189c32cd4 -[NSCoreUICatalogColor resolvedColor] + 48 (NSColor.m:5148) 4 AppKit 0x0000000189c31e74 -[NSDynamicNamedColor colorUsingColorSpace:] + 32 (NSColor.m:4410) 5 SwiftUICore 0x0000000221ca9fd8 CoreColorPlatformColorGetComponents + 116 (CoreColorFunctions.m:149) 6 SwiftUICore 0x0000000221faaf28 specialized Color.Resolved.init(platformColor:) + 92 (CoreColor.swift:14) 7 SwiftUICore 0x0000000221faa5b0 Color.Resolved.init(platformColor:) + 16 (<compiler-generated>:0) 8 SwiftUI 0x00000001b53b1dc4 closure #1 in NSColor.resolve(in:) + 20 (AppKitColorConversions.swift:156) 9 SwiftUI 0x00000001b53b222c partial apply for closure #1 in static NSColor.withColorAppearance(in:_:) + 32 (<compiler-generated>:0) 10 SwiftUI 0x00000001b46b1e54 closure #1 in SubmitTriggerSource.dispatchUpdate(_:) + 28 (PlatformViewCoordinator.swift:12) 11 SwiftUI 0x00000001b5484488 thunk for @escaping @callee_guaranteed () -> () + 28 (<compiler-generated>:0) 12 AppKit 0x0000000189c174a4 +[NSAppearance _performWithCurrentAppearance:usingBlock:] + 72 (NSAppearance.m:2408) 13 SwiftUI 0x00000001b53b2088 specialized static NSColor.withColorAppearance(in:_:) + 324 (AppKitColorConversions.swift:142) 14 SwiftUI 0x00000001b53b1e7c protocol witness for ColorProvider.resolve(in:) in conformance NSColor + 68 (<compiler-generated>:151) 15 SwiftUICore 0x0000000222436e6c ColorBox.resolve(in:) + 124 (Color.swift:288) 16 SwiftUICore 0x0000000222435e30 Color.resolve(in:) + 72 (Color.swift:87) 17 SwiftUI 0x00000001b53b1c88 closure #1 in NSColor.init(_:) + 196 (AppKitColorConversions.swift:124) 18 SwiftUI 0x00000001b4542714 thunk for @escaping @callee_guaranteed (@guaranteed NSAppearance) -> (@owned NSColor) + 56 (<compiler-generated>:0) 19 AppKit 0x0000000189c31e74 -[NSDynamicNamedColor colorUsingColorSpace:] + 32 (NSColor.m:4410) //// ... Repeating for 500 lines 500 SwiftUICore 0x0000000221ca9fd8 CoreColorPlatformColorGetComponents + 116 (CoreColorFunctions.m:149) 501 SwiftUICore 0x0000000221faaf28 specialized Color.Resolved.init(platformColor:) + 92 (CoreColor.swift:14) 502 SwiftUICore 0x0000000221faa5b0 Color.Resolved.init(platformColor:) + 16 (<compiler-generated>:0) 503 SwiftUI 0x00000001b53b1dc4 closure #1 in NSColor.resolve(in:) + 20 (AppKitColorConversions.swift:156) 504 SwiftUI 0x00000001b53b222c partial apply for closure #1 in static NSColor.withColorAppearance(in:_:) + 32 (<compiler-generated>:0) 505 SwiftUI 0x00000001b46b1e54 closure #1 in SubmitTriggerSource.dispatchUpdate(_:) + 28 (PlatformViewCoordinator.swift:12) 506 SwiftUI 0x00000001b5484488 thunk for @escaping @callee_guaranteed () -> () + 28 (<compiler-generated>:0) 507 AppKit 0x0000000189c174a4 +[NSAppearance _performWithCurrentAppearance:usingBlock:] + 72 (NSAppearance.m:2408) 508 SwiftUI 0x00000001b53b2088 specialized static NSColor.withColorAppearance(in:_:) + 324 (AppKitColorConversions.swift:142) 509 SwiftUI 0x00000001b53b1e7c protocol witness for ColorProvider.resolve(in:) in conformance NSColor + 68 (<compiler-generated>:151) 510 SwiftUICore 0x0000000222436e6c ColorBox.resolve(in:) + 124 (Color.swift:288) full-log.crash
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145
May ’25
Emulate AppKit NSPopUpButton in SwiftUI
How to make a control that looks and feels as close as possible to NSPopUpButton in SwiftUI, so a Mac user accepts the control as being native Mac UI? Items should have icon and text, I need separators between some items and certain items may be disabled at times, so they should not be selectable. Picker seems to lack some of those features (separators and disabled items), and Menu looks and behaves differently. Any guidance? For now I went with Menu, but find both the "chevron.down" icon at the trailing end as well as the positioning of the menu below the control weird.
Topic: UI Frameworks SubTopic: SwiftUI
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Jun ’25
Action Extension Won't Launch Outside Mac App Store: Prompting policy for hardened runtime; service: kTCCServiceAppleEvents requires entitlement com.apple.security.automation.apple-events but it is missing
I have an outside Mac App Store app. It has an action extension. I can't get it to run from Xcode. I try to debug it from Safari. It shows up in the menu when I click the 'rollover' button but it doesn't show up in the UI at all. Xcode doesn't give me any indication as to what the problem is. I see this logs out in console when I try to open the action extension: Prompting policy for hardened runtime; service: kTCCServiceAppleEvents requires entitlement com.apple.security.automation.apple-events but it is missing for accessing={TCCDProcess: identifier=BundleIdForActionExtHere, pid=6650, auid=501, euid=501, binary_path=/Applications/AppNamehere.app/Contents/PlugIns/ActionExtension.appex/Contents/MacOS/ActionExtension}, requesting={TCCDProcess: identifier=com.apple.appleeventsd, pid=550, auid=55, euid=55, binary_path=/System/Library/CoreServices/appleeventsd}, I don't see why the Action extension needs Apple events but I added it to the entitlements anyway but it doesn't seem to matter. The action extension fails to open.
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120
May ’25
onDrop() modifier with multiple UTTypes giving the least helpful one?
Hey folks I'm trying to use .onDrop() on a view that needs to accept files. This works fine, I specify a supportedContentTypes of [.fileURL] and it works great. I got a request to add support for dragging the macOS screenshot previews into my app and when I looked at it, they aren't available as a URL, only an image, so I changed my array to [.fileURL, .image]. As soon as I did that, I noticed that dragging any image file, even from Finder, calls my onDrop() closure with an NSItemProvider that only knows how to give me an image, with no suggestedName. Am I missing something here? I had been under the impression that: The order of my supportedContentTypes indicates which types I prefer (although I now can't find this documented anywhere) Where an item could potentially vend multiple UTTypes, the resulting NSItemProvider would offer up the union of types that both it, and I, support. If it helps, I put together a little test app which lets you select which UTTypes are in supportedContentTypes and then when a file is dragged onto it, it'll tell you which content types are available - as far as I can tell, it's only ever one, and macOS strongly prefers to send me an image vs a URL. Is there anything I can do to convince it otherwise?
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May ’25
SwiftUI toolbar in MacOS 15 bug ?
struct ContentView: View { var body: some View { NavigationSplitView { List { Text("row 1") Text("row 2") Text("row 3") } .toolbar(content: { ToolbarItem { Button("aa", action: onToolbar) } }) } detail: { HSplitView { VStack { Image(systemName: "globe") .imageScale(.large) .foregroundStyle(.tint) Text("Hello, world!") } .toolbar(id: "toolbar", content: { ToolbarItem(id: "toolbar-1") { Button("bb", action: onToolbar) } }) .padding() Text("right") } }.navigationTitle("") } func onToolbar() {} } Run & Crash NSToolbar 0x6000005665b0 already contains an item with the identifier com.apple.SwiftUI.splitViewSeparator-0. Duplicate items of this type are not allowed.
Topic: UI Frameworks SubTopic: SwiftUI Tags:
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1.7k
Jun ’25
UITextView's pressesBegan isn't triggered by the software keyboard
I'm building a SwiftUI app with a UITextView subclass, and it seems that the software keyboard doesn't trigger the pressesBegan or pressesEnded functions of UITextView. With a hardware keyboard, pressesBegan works as expected, allowing us to intercept key presses in our subclass. I can't find any documentation about this, or any other forum posts (here or on Stack Overflow) that talk about a discrepancy between software and hardware keyboard behaviors, and I can't believe this is an intended behavior. Our app is a SwiftUI app, in case that's relevant. Does anyone have any guidance? Is this a bug or am I not understanding this API? Any information or work arounds would be greatly appreciated. I've made a sample project that demonstrates this issue, which you can grab from GitHub at https://github.com/nyousefi/KeyPressSample. To see this in action, run the sample project and start pressing keys. The hardware keyboard will print the key press at the top of the screen (above the text view), while the software keyboard won't.
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776
May ’25
UIPanGestureRecognizer is broken on iPadOS26
import UIKit class ViewController: UIViewController { var panGesture = UIPanGestureRecognizer() override func viewDidLoad() { super.viewDidLoad() panGesture.isEnabled = true panGesture.minimumNumberOfTouches = 0 panGesture.maximumNumberOfTouches = 5 panGesture.allowedScrollTypesMask = .continuous panGesture.addTarget(self, action: #selector(gestureUpdate(_:))) view.addGestureRecognizer(panGesture) } @objc private func gestureUpdate(_ gesture: UIPanGestureRecognizer) { print("OS: \(osVersion), date: \(Date.now), numberOfTouches: \(gesture.numberOfTouches)") } private var osVersion: String { let osVersion = ProcessInfo.processInfo.operatingSystemVersion return "\(osVersion.majorVersion).\(osVersion.minorVersion).\(osVersion.patchVersion)" } } it's hard to recognize 3 or more fingers gesture on iPadOS26.
Topic: UI Frameworks SubTopic: UIKit
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101
Jun ’25
The URL authorization read and write obtained by UIDocumentPickerViewController
The URL directory obtained by UIDocumentPickerVieweController can be read and written in the directory after calling startAccessingDecurityScopeResource. However, after restarting the app, if the URL saved in the package is called startAccessingDecurityScopeResource again and returns NO, UIDocumentPickerVieweController must be called again to retrieve the URL, and then startAccessingDecurityScopeResource must be called again before continuing the operation. This is too troublesome. Is there a way to continue reading and writing operations in the URL directory after restarting the app?
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84
May ’25
SwiftUI TextEditor in os26 supports attachment?
Glad to see that we have the capability to edit rich text in TextEditor with the latest os update, but I didn't get any clue to enable the attachment for this textEditor, either image/audio/video or other attachments. Any solution on this with TextEditor or I have to use the UIKit and AppKit alternatives?
Topic: UI Frameworks SubTopic: SwiftUI
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126
Jun ’25
AppIntent complie issue & manual remove AppIntent dialog
1.When I attempted to open the subsequent AppIntent within the perform method of the AppIntent instance, I always received the following error: How to solve the problems of inconsistency of this type? I couldn't find any sample code. 2.When I used method 'Button(intent: OpenAppIntent())' to open my app through the dialog custom view of AppIntent, but I couldn't find a way to close this AppIntent dialog. How can i remove this dialog?
Topic: UI Frameworks SubTopic: General
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90
May ’25
Applying the `.prominent` modifier to a toolbar action
Hi y'all! I'm creating an iOS app with SwiftUI. Part of the app's layout will have a toolbar. Per the HIG's Toolbar article, under the section titled "Actions", the primary action in the toolbar should use the .prominent modifier. Unfortunately, I'm having issues finding information about this modifier in the SwiftUI reference documentation, and Xcode's code completion (the standard completions; I don't use the language model version) doesn't reveal anything that seems to be usable to create the desired effect. For reference, this is what the view currently looks like: VStack { } .toolbar { ToolbarItem(placement: .topBarTrailing) { Button("Add Something", systemImage: "plus") { print("perform action") } } } Is this modifier added to the button itself as .buttonStyle(.borderedProminent)? This seems to create an odd off-center layout shift in the Xcode preview, the Simulator, and my physical device. Is it added to the toolbar item with a similarly-named modifier? Thanks all! :)
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121
Jun ’25
Custom, Markdown autocapitalizationType.
Hi, I've got an app that displays markdown in UITextView / NSTextView. I would like it to behave like Notes app does, that is if user types the line start modifier, e.g: "# " or "> " I would like the keyboard to show a capitalized letters. I've tried looking into overriding insertText - and it breaks the predictive text (can not insert white space). I've tried implementing UITextInputTokenizer but no luck either. Like I said, I see the Notes app does it perfectly, so maybe I'm missing something obvious or there is a way to do it without interrupting the auto-correction and predictive text. Ideally same thing can be applied to the NSTextView as the app support both platforms.
Topic: UI Frameworks SubTopic: UIKit Tags:
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277
May ’25
UICollectionView with orthogonal (horizontal) section not calling touchesShouldCancel(in:)
I have a UICollectionView with horizontally scrolling sections. In the cell I have a UIButton. I need to cancel the touches when the user swipes horizontally but it does not work. touchesShouldCancel(in:) is only called when swiping vertically over the UIButton, not horizontally. Is there a way to make it work? Sample code below import UIKit class ConferenceVideoSessionsViewController: UIViewController { let videosController = ConferenceVideoController() var collectionView: UICollectionView! = nil var dataSource: UICollectionViewDiffableDataSource <ConferenceVideoController.VideoCollection, ConferenceVideoController.Video>! = nil var currentSnapshot: NSDiffableDataSourceSnapshot <ConferenceVideoController.VideoCollection, ConferenceVideoController.Video>! = nil static let titleElementKind = "title-element-kind" override func viewDidLoad() { super.viewDidLoad() navigationItem.title = "Conference Videos" configureHierarchy() configureDataSource() } } extension ConferenceVideoSessionsViewController { func createLayout() -> UICollectionViewLayout { let sectionProvider = { (sectionIndex: Int, layoutEnvironment: NSCollectionLayoutEnvironment) -> NSCollectionLayoutSection? in let itemSize = NSCollectionLayoutSize(widthDimension: .fractionalWidth(1.0), heightDimension: .fractionalHeight(1.0)) let item = NSCollectionLayoutItem(layoutSize: itemSize) // if we have the space, adapt and go 2-up + peeking 3rd item let groupFractionalWidth = CGFloat(layoutEnvironment.container.effectiveContentSize.width > 500 ? 0.425 : 0.85) let groupSize = NSCollectionLayoutSize(widthDimension: .fractionalWidth(groupFractionalWidth), heightDimension: .absolute(200)) let group = NSCollectionLayoutGroup.horizontal(layoutSize: groupSize, subitems: [item]) let section = NSCollectionLayoutSection(group: group) section.orthogonalScrollingBehavior = .continuous section.interGroupSpacing = 20 section.contentInsets = NSDirectionalEdgeInsets(top: 0, leading: 20, bottom: 0, trailing: 20) return section } let config = UICollectionViewCompositionalLayoutConfiguration() config.interSectionSpacing = 20 let layout = UICollectionViewCompositionalLayout( sectionProvider: sectionProvider, configuration: config) return layout } } extension ConferenceVideoSessionsViewController { func configureHierarchy() { collectionView = MyUICollectionView(frame: .zero, collectionViewLayout: createLayout()) collectionView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false collectionView.backgroundColor = .systemBackground view.addSubview(collectionView) NSLayoutConstraint.activate([ collectionView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.leadingAnchor), collectionView.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.trailingAnchor), collectionView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.topAnchor), collectionView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.bottomAnchor) ]) collectionView.canCancelContentTouches = true } func configureDataSource() { let cellRegistration = UICollectionView.CellRegistration <ConferenceVideoCell, ConferenceVideoController.Video> { (cell, indexPath, video) in // Populate the cell with our item description. cell.buttonView.setTitle("Push, hold and swipe", for: .normal) cell.titleLabel.text = video.title } dataSource = UICollectionViewDiffableDataSource <ConferenceVideoController.VideoCollection, ConferenceVideoController.Video>(collectionView: collectionView) { (collectionView: UICollectionView, indexPath: IndexPath, video: ConferenceVideoController.Video) -> UICollectionViewCell? in // Return the cell. return collectionView.dequeueConfiguredReusableCell(using: cellRegistration, for: indexPath, item: video) } currentSnapshot = NSDiffableDataSourceSnapshot <ConferenceVideoController.VideoCollection, ConferenceVideoController.Video>() videosController.collections.forEach { let collection = $0 currentSnapshot.appendSections([collection]) currentSnapshot.appendItems(collection.videos) } dataSource.apply(currentSnapshot, animatingDifferences: false) } } class MyUICollectionView: UICollectionView { override func touchesShouldCancel(in view: UIView) -> Bool { print("AH: touchesShouldCancel view \(view.description)") if view is MyUIButton { return true } return false } } final class MyUIButton: UIButton { } class ConferenceVideoCell: UICollectionViewCell { static let reuseIdentifier = "video-cell-reuse-identifier" let buttonView = MyUIButton() let titleLabel = UILabel() override init(frame: CGRect) { super.init(frame: frame) configure() } required init?(coder: NSCoder) { fatalError() } } extension ConferenceVideoCell { func configure() { buttonView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false titleLabel.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false contentView.addSubview(buttonView) contentView.addSubview(titleLabel) titleLabel.font = UIFont.preferredFont(forTextStyle: .caption1) titleLabel.adjustsFontForContentSizeCategory = true buttonView.layer.borderColor = UIColor.black.cgColor buttonView.layer.borderWidth = 1 buttonView.layer.cornerRadius = 4 buttonView.backgroundColor = UIColor.systemPink let spacing = CGFloat(10) NSLayoutConstraint.activate([ buttonView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: contentView.leadingAnchor), buttonView.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: contentView.trailingAnchor), buttonView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: contentView.topAnchor), titleLabel.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: buttonView.bottomAnchor, constant: spacing), titleLabel.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: contentView.leadingAnchor), titleLabel.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: contentView.trailingAnchor), titleLabel.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: contentView.bottomAnchor) ]) } }
Topic: UI Frameworks SubTopic: UIKit Tags:
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108
Jun ’25
Using a WKWebView inside RealityView attachment causes crashes.
I have an attachment anchored to the head motion, and I put a WKWebView as the attachment. When I try to interact with the web view, the app crashes with the following errors: *** Assertion failure in -[UIGestureGraphEdge initWithLabel:sourceNode:targetNode:directed:], UIGestureGraphEdge.m:28 *** Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'NSInternalInconsistencyException', reason: 'Invalid parameter not satisfying: targetNode' *** First throw call stack: (0x18e529340 0x185845e80 0x192c2283c 0x2433874d4 0x243382ebc 0x2433969a8 0x24339635c 0x243396088 0x243907760 0x2438e4c94 0x24397b488 0x24397e28c 0x243976a20 0x242d7fdc0 0x2437e6e88 0x2437e6254 0x18e4922ec 0x18e492230 0x18e49196c 0x18e48bf3c 0x18e48b798 0x1d3156090 0x2438c8530 0x2438cd240 0x19fde0d58 0x19fde0a64 0x19fa5890c 0x10503b0bc 0x10503b230 0x2572247b8) libc++abi: terminating due to uncaught exception of type NSException *** Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'NSInternalInconsistencyException', reason: 'Invalid parameter not satisfying: targetNode' *** First throw call stack: (0x18e529340 0x185845e80 0x192c2283c 0x2433874d4 0x243382ebc 0x2433969a8 0x24339635c 0x243396088 0x243907760 0x2438e4c94 0x24397b488 0x24397e28c 0x243976a20 0x242d7fdc0 0x2437e6e88 0x2437e6254 0x18e4922ec 0x18e492230 0x18e49196c 0x18e48bf3c 0x18e48b798 0x1d3156090 0x2438c8530 0x2438cd240 0x19fde0d58 0x19fde0a64 0x19fa5890c 0x10503b0bc 0x10503b230 0x2572247b8) terminating due to uncaught exception of type NSException Message from debugger: killed This is the code for the RealityView struct ImmersiveView: View { @Environment(AppModel.self) private var appModel var body: some View { RealityView { content, attachments in let anchor = AnchorEntity(AnchoringComponent.Target.head) if let sceneAttachment = attachments.entity(for: "test") { sceneAttachment.position = SIMD3<Float>(0,0,-3.5) anchor.addChild(sceneAttachment) } content.add(anchor) } attachments: { Attachment(id: "test") { WebViewWrapper(webView: appModel.webViewModel.webView) } } } } This is the appModel: import SwiftUI import WebKit /// Maintains app-wide state @MainActor @Observable class AppModel { let immersiveSpaceID = "ImmersiveSpace" enum ImmersiveSpaceState { case closed case inTransition case open } var immersiveSpaceState = ImmersiveSpaceState.closed public let webViewModel = WebViewModel() } @MainActor final class WebViewModel { let webView = WKWebView() func loadViz(_ addressStr: String) { guard let url = URL(string: addressStr) else { return } webView.load(URLRequest(url: url)) } } struct WebViewWrapper: UIViewRepresentable { let webView: WKWebView func makeUIView(context: Context) -> WKWebView { webView } func updateUIView(_ uiView: WKWebView, context: Context) { } } and finally the ContentView where I added a button to load the webpage: struct ContentView: View { @Environment(AppModel.self) private var appModel var body: some View { VStack { ToggleImmersiveSpaceButton() Button("Go") { appModel.webViewModel.loadViz("http://apple.com") } } .padding() } }
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139
May ’25
How to move from Share Extension to the main screen
My app is designed to share and import images with apps such as the File app. I created a program after looking at various information, but the app from which the images are shared does not work, and the screen cannot be moved to the main screen of my app. The program is as follows. How should I modify it? import UIKit import MobileCoreServices import UniformTypeIdentifiers class ShareViewController: UIViewController { let suiteName: String = "group.com.valida.pettyGeneral" let keyString: String = "share-general" override func viewDidLoad() { var nameArray: [String] = [String]() let sharedDefaults: UserDefaults = UserDefaults(suiteName: self.suiteName)! guard let inputItem = self.extensionContext?.inputItems.first as? NSExtensionItem, let attachments = inputItem.attachments else { return } let identifier = UTType.image.identifier let imgAttachments = attachments.filter { $0.hasItemConformingToTypeIdentifier(identifier) } let dispatchGroup = DispatchGroup() for (no, itemProvider) in imgAttachments.enumerated() { dispatchGroup.enter() itemProvider.loadItem(forTypeIdentifier: identifier, options: nil) { [self] item, error in do { if let error = error { throw error } else if let url = item as? URL { let data = try Data(contentsOf: url) let fileManager = FileManager.default let url = fileManager.containerURL(forSecurityApplicationGroupIdentifier: suiteName) if let url = url?.appendingPathComponent(String(no)) { try! data.write(to: url) } nameArray.append(String(no)) } do { dispatchGroup.leave() } } catch { print("Error") do { dispatchGroup.leave() } } } } dispatchGroup.notify(queue: .main) { [self] in // 全ての画像を保存 sharedDefaults.set(nameArray, forKey: self.keyString) sharedDefaults.synchronize() // メニュー画面に移動する openUrl(url: URL(string: "container-general://")) self.extensionContext!.completeRequest(returningItems: [], completionHandler: nil) } } //#selector(openURL(_:))はこの関数がないと作れない @objc func open(_ url: URL) {} func openUrl(url: URL?) { let selector = #selector(open(_ : )) var responder = (self as UIResponder).next while let r = responder, !r.responds(to: selector) { responder = r.next } _ = responder?.perform(selector, with: url) } func openContainerApp() { let url = URL(string: "container-general://") // カスタムスキームを作って指定する var responder: UIResponder? = self while responder != nil { if let application = responder as? UIApplication { let selector = sel_registerName("openURL:") application.perform(selector, with: url) break } responder = responder?.next } } }
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158
Jun ’25
CATiledLayer flashes and re-draws entirely when re-drawing a single tile
I have filed a bug report for this (FB17734946), but I'm posting it here verbatim in case others have the same issue and in hopes of getting attention from an Apple engineer sooner. When calling setNeedsDisplayInRect on a CATiledLayer - or a UIView whose backing layer is CATiledLayer - one would expect to re-draw only a region identified by the rect passed to the method. This is even written in the documentation for the class: "Regions of the layer may be invalidated using the setNeedsDisplayInRect: method however the update will be asynchronous. While the next display update will most likely not contain the updated content, a future update will." However, upon calling this method, CATiledLayer redraws whole contents instead of just the tile at the specified rect, and it flashes when doing so. It behaves exactly the same as if one had called setNeedsDisplay without passing any rect; all contents are cleared and re-drawn again. I'm 100% sure I've passed in the correct rect of the exact tile that I need to redraw. I have even tried passing much smaller rects, but still the same. (And yes, the rect I've passed accounts for the current level of detail.) I have found this GitHub repo https://github.com/frankus/NetPhotoScroller, which based on discussion from here https://forums.macrumors.com/threads/catiledlayer-blanks-out-tiles-when-redrawing.1333948/ aims at solving these issues by using two private methods on CATiledLayer class: (void)setNeedsDisplayInRect:(CGRect)r levelOfDetail:(int)level; (BOOL)canDrawRect:(CGRect)rect levelOfDetail:(int)level; I have explored the repo in detail, however I wasn't able to test exactly this code from the GitHub repo. I have tried using those two private methods myself (through an Objective-C class that defines the methods in the header file and then a swift class which inherits it), but I couldn't solve the issue; the flashing and the full re-draw is still there. After doing a lot of research, the conclusion seems to be that one cannot use CATiledLayer with contents that are downloaded remotely, on demand, as tiles are being requested. I have, however, found one interesting thing which seems to work so far: before calling setNeedsDisplayInRect (or just setNeedsDisplay, as they behave the same for CATiledLayer in my testing), cache the current layer's contents, and after calling setNeedsDisplay (or setNeedsDisplayInRect), restore the contents back to the layer. This prevents flashing and preserves any tiles that were drawn at the time of the re-draw. let c = tiledLayer.contents tiledLayer.setNeedsDisplay(tileRect) tiledLayer.contents = c However! Docs clearly state the warning: Do not attempt to directly modify the contents property of a CATiledLayer object. Doing so disables the ability of a tiled layer to asynchronously provide tiled content, effectively turning the layer into a regular CALayer object. I believe this message implies modifying the contents property with some raw content, like image data, and that it may be safe to re-apply the existing contents (which are in my testing of type CAImageProvider) -- but I can't rely on an implementation detail in my production app. I have tested this and confirmed that the bug appears on: iPhone 14 Pro, iOS 18.5 iPhone 13 Pro, iOS 17.5.1 iPhone 5s, iOS 15.8.3 iPad Pro 1st gen, iPadOS 18.4.1 a couple simulator versions I can also confirm that the fix (to re-apply contents property) is also working properly on all these versions. Is this expected behavior, that tiled layer redraws itself entirely instead of redrawing specific tiles? Is it safe to modify contents of a CATiledLayer by re-applying the existing contents? If not, is there an alternative to avoid flashing?
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212
May ’25
@Observable with generic typed throw breaks SwiftCompile
@Observable seems not to work well with generic typed throw. The following code using @Observable with non-generic typed throw builds good: @Observable class ThrowsLoadingViewModel<R, E: Error> { private(set) var isLoading = true private(set) var error: E? = nil private(set) var data: R? = nil private var task: () throws(Error) -> R init(task: @escaping () throws(E) -> R) { self.task = task } func load() { do throws(Error) { self.data = try task() } catch { // self.error = error } self.isLoading = false } } But if I change Line 7 and 14 to generic, it'll breaks the build with a "Command SwiftCompile failed with a nonzero exit code" message : @Observable class ThrowsLoadingViewModel<R, E: Error> { private(set) var isLoading = true private(set) var error: E? = nil private(set) var data: R? = nil private var task: () throws(E) -> R init(task: @escaping () throws(E) -> R) { self.task = task } func load() { do throws(E) { self.data = try task() } catch { // self.error = error } self.isLoading = false } } A the same time, if I remove @Observable, the generic typed throw works again: class ThrowsLoadingViewModel<R, E: Error> { private(set) var isLoading = true private(set) var error: E? = nil private(set) var data: R? = nil private var task: () throws(E) -> R init(task: @escaping () throws(E) -> R) { self.task = task } func load() { do throws(E) { self.data = try task() } catch { // self.error = error } self.isLoading = false } } Currently the possible solution seems to fall back to use ObservableObject...
0
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105
Jun ’25
How remove AppIntent dialog programmatically?
When the perform method of my AppIntent returns the custom view's dialog, and after I click the "Click Test" button, my app will be launched, but this dialog does not close. How can I close it? struct QuestionResultView: View { var body: some View { VStack { if #available(iOS 17.0, *) { Button(role:.cancel, intent: OpenAppIntent()) { Text("Click Test") } } }.frame(height: 300) } } struct OpenAppIntent : AppIntent { static let title: LocalizedStringResource = "Open my app" static let openAppWhenRun: Bool = true static let isDiscoverable: Bool = false; @MainActor func perform() async throws -> some IntentResult { return .result() } } struct OpenPhotoRecognizing: AppIntent { static let title: LocalizedStringResource = "Read photo" static let description = IntentDescription("") static let openAppWhenRun: Bool = false func perform() async throws -> some IntentResult & ShowsSnippetView & ProvidesDialog{ return .result(dialog: "Demo Test") { DemoResultView() } } }
Topic: UI Frameworks SubTopic: SwiftUI
0
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87
May ’25
SwiftUI List features within complex grids of content
Our app displays complex, data-driven layouts that can display grids of items in addition to full width rows (essentially, nested lists). We'd like to be able to preserve cell/item portability (i.e., display in any content strip) and allow them to carry capabilities like swipe actions. In UIKit we have features in compositional layout that allow for this. However, in SwiftUI the only support seems to be at the List level. Nesting a List within a ScrollView to get swipe actions feels like a dark road. We've rolled our own swipe actions system, but we'd much rather use a native solution. Any other options here? Improvement ticket here FB17994843.
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82
Activity
Jun ’25
Crash due to likely infinitely recursive call in SwiftUI `Color.Resolved.init`
So I'm dealing with a really obtuse crash that appears to be a stack overflow in an internal SwiftUI code path creating a Color.Resolved. I haven't found anyone one else with this issue online, and I cannot get it to reproduce on my own device. Interestingly enough, it is only happening on 1 device in the field (according to XCode crash logs). Here are some lines from the crashed thread. You can see that my code is never called, and it appears to be starting in some Array equality check checking the equality of colors (which I can't think of anywhere in my app I am doing anyway). You can see from this trace here that it appears to be a recursive call through Color.Resolved and NSColor.withColorAppearance. I don't have any idea how to solve this, but it keeps happening with at least one in-the-field device across multiple app updates. So my whole app is open source on github at https://github.com/msdrigg/roam, but I don't even use NSColor explicitly anywhere except for here which doesn't match the stack trace. I also tried changing the accent color of the app with defaults write com.msdrigg.roam AppleAccentColor -integer 1 to see if that somehow caused the crash, but my app opened up totally fine (and respected the change). Besides this, the only places I think I could be using dynamic colors is I when define an AccentColor and a WidgetBackground color for my app using xcassets, and then I use these colors from SwiftUI. In most of my app I stick to the system colors (Color.gray and such). Thread 0 Crashed: 0 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x000000018601213c ___chkstk_darwin + 60 1 CoreFoundation 0x0000000186108434 -[NSArray isEqualToArray:] + 52 (NSArray.m:454) 2 AppKit 0x000000018a21fcd4 -[NSCoreUICatalogColor resolvedCUINamedColorForAppearance:] + 164 (NSColor.m:5057) 3 AppKit 0x0000000189c32cd4 -[NSCoreUICatalogColor resolvedColor] + 48 (NSColor.m:5148) 4 AppKit 0x0000000189c31e74 -[NSDynamicNamedColor colorUsingColorSpace:] + 32 (NSColor.m:4410) 5 SwiftUICore 0x0000000221ca9fd8 CoreColorPlatformColorGetComponents + 116 (CoreColorFunctions.m:149) 6 SwiftUICore 0x0000000221faaf28 specialized Color.Resolved.init(platformColor:) + 92 (CoreColor.swift:14) 7 SwiftUICore 0x0000000221faa5b0 Color.Resolved.init(platformColor:) + 16 (<compiler-generated>:0) 8 SwiftUI 0x00000001b53b1dc4 closure #1 in NSColor.resolve(in:) + 20 (AppKitColorConversions.swift:156) 9 SwiftUI 0x00000001b53b222c partial apply for closure #1 in static NSColor.withColorAppearance(in:_:) + 32 (<compiler-generated>:0) 10 SwiftUI 0x00000001b46b1e54 closure #1 in SubmitTriggerSource.dispatchUpdate(_:) + 28 (PlatformViewCoordinator.swift:12) 11 SwiftUI 0x00000001b5484488 thunk for @escaping @callee_guaranteed () -> () + 28 (<compiler-generated>:0) 12 AppKit 0x0000000189c174a4 +[NSAppearance _performWithCurrentAppearance:usingBlock:] + 72 (NSAppearance.m:2408) 13 SwiftUI 0x00000001b53b2088 specialized static NSColor.withColorAppearance(in:_:) + 324 (AppKitColorConversions.swift:142) 14 SwiftUI 0x00000001b53b1e7c protocol witness for ColorProvider.resolve(in:) in conformance NSColor + 68 (<compiler-generated>:151) 15 SwiftUICore 0x0000000222436e6c ColorBox.resolve(in:) + 124 (Color.swift:288) 16 SwiftUICore 0x0000000222435e30 Color.resolve(in:) + 72 (Color.swift:87) 17 SwiftUI 0x00000001b53b1c88 closure #1 in NSColor.init(_:) + 196 (AppKitColorConversions.swift:124) 18 SwiftUI 0x00000001b4542714 thunk for @escaping @callee_guaranteed (@guaranteed NSAppearance) -> (@owned NSColor) + 56 (<compiler-generated>:0) 19 AppKit 0x0000000189c31e74 -[NSDynamicNamedColor colorUsingColorSpace:] + 32 (NSColor.m:4410) //// ... Repeating for 500 lines 500 SwiftUICore 0x0000000221ca9fd8 CoreColorPlatformColorGetComponents + 116 (CoreColorFunctions.m:149) 501 SwiftUICore 0x0000000221faaf28 specialized Color.Resolved.init(platformColor:) + 92 (CoreColor.swift:14) 502 SwiftUICore 0x0000000221faa5b0 Color.Resolved.init(platformColor:) + 16 (<compiler-generated>:0) 503 SwiftUI 0x00000001b53b1dc4 closure #1 in NSColor.resolve(in:) + 20 (AppKitColorConversions.swift:156) 504 SwiftUI 0x00000001b53b222c partial apply for closure #1 in static NSColor.withColorAppearance(in:_:) + 32 (<compiler-generated>:0) 505 SwiftUI 0x00000001b46b1e54 closure #1 in SubmitTriggerSource.dispatchUpdate(_:) + 28 (PlatformViewCoordinator.swift:12) 506 SwiftUI 0x00000001b5484488 thunk for @escaping @callee_guaranteed () -> () + 28 (<compiler-generated>:0) 507 AppKit 0x0000000189c174a4 +[NSAppearance _performWithCurrentAppearance:usingBlock:] + 72 (NSAppearance.m:2408) 508 SwiftUI 0x00000001b53b2088 specialized static NSColor.withColorAppearance(in:_:) + 324 (AppKitColorConversions.swift:142) 509 SwiftUI 0x00000001b53b1e7c protocol witness for ColorProvider.resolve(in:) in conformance NSColor + 68 (<compiler-generated>:151) 510 SwiftUICore 0x0000000222436e6c ColorBox.resolve(in:) + 124 (Color.swift:288) full-log.crash
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145
Activity
May ’25
Emulate AppKit NSPopUpButton in SwiftUI
How to make a control that looks and feels as close as possible to NSPopUpButton in SwiftUI, so a Mac user accepts the control as being native Mac UI? Items should have icon and text, I need separators between some items and certain items may be disabled at times, so they should not be selectable. Picker seems to lack some of those features (separators and disabled items), and Menu looks and behaves differently. Any guidance? For now I went with Menu, but find both the "chevron.down" icon at the trailing end as well as the positioning of the menu below the control weird.
Topic: UI Frameworks SubTopic: SwiftUI
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96
Activity
Jun ’25
Action Extension Won't Launch Outside Mac App Store: Prompting policy for hardened runtime; service: kTCCServiceAppleEvents requires entitlement com.apple.security.automation.apple-events but it is missing
I have an outside Mac App Store app. It has an action extension. I can't get it to run from Xcode. I try to debug it from Safari. It shows up in the menu when I click the 'rollover' button but it doesn't show up in the UI at all. Xcode doesn't give me any indication as to what the problem is. I see this logs out in console when I try to open the action extension: Prompting policy for hardened runtime; service: kTCCServiceAppleEvents requires entitlement com.apple.security.automation.apple-events but it is missing for accessing={TCCDProcess: identifier=BundleIdForActionExtHere, pid=6650, auid=501, euid=501, binary_path=/Applications/AppNamehere.app/Contents/PlugIns/ActionExtension.appex/Contents/MacOS/ActionExtension}, requesting={TCCDProcess: identifier=com.apple.appleeventsd, pid=550, auid=55, euid=55, binary_path=/System/Library/CoreServices/appleeventsd}, I don't see why the Action extension needs Apple events but I added it to the entitlements anyway but it doesn't seem to matter. The action extension fails to open.
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120
Activity
May ’25
iOS 26 List selection radius
Is there any way to influence the corner radius of a selection in the list? Looking at the native Apple Mail app in the iOS 26, it should be.
Topic: UI Frameworks SubTopic: SwiftUI
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0
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171
Activity
Jun ’25
onDrop() modifier with multiple UTTypes giving the least helpful one?
Hey folks I'm trying to use .onDrop() on a view that needs to accept files. This works fine, I specify a supportedContentTypes of [.fileURL] and it works great. I got a request to add support for dragging the macOS screenshot previews into my app and when I looked at it, they aren't available as a URL, only an image, so I changed my array to [.fileURL, .image]. As soon as I did that, I noticed that dragging any image file, even from Finder, calls my onDrop() closure with an NSItemProvider that only knows how to give me an image, with no suggestedName. Am I missing something here? I had been under the impression that: The order of my supportedContentTypes indicates which types I prefer (although I now can't find this documented anywhere) Where an item could potentially vend multiple UTTypes, the resulting NSItemProvider would offer up the union of types that both it, and I, support. If it helps, I put together a little test app which lets you select which UTTypes are in supportedContentTypes and then when a file is dragged onto it, it'll tell you which content types are available - as far as I can tell, it's only ever one, and macOS strongly prefers to send me an image vs a URL. Is there anything I can do to convince it otherwise?
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4
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225
Activity
May ’25
SwiftUI toolbar in MacOS 15 bug ?
struct ContentView: View { var body: some View { NavigationSplitView { List { Text("row 1") Text("row 2") Text("row 3") } .toolbar(content: { ToolbarItem { Button("aa", action: onToolbar) } }) } detail: { HSplitView { VStack { Image(systemName: "globe") .imageScale(.large) .foregroundStyle(.tint) Text("Hello, world!") } .toolbar(id: "toolbar", content: { ToolbarItem(id: "toolbar-1") { Button("bb", action: onToolbar) } }) .padding() Text("right") } }.navigationTitle("") } func onToolbar() {} } Run & Crash NSToolbar 0x6000005665b0 already contains an item with the identifier com.apple.SwiftUI.splitViewSeparator-0. Duplicate items of this type are not allowed.
Topic: UI Frameworks SubTopic: SwiftUI Tags:
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1.7k
Activity
Jun ’25
UITextView's pressesBegan isn't triggered by the software keyboard
I'm building a SwiftUI app with a UITextView subclass, and it seems that the software keyboard doesn't trigger the pressesBegan or pressesEnded functions of UITextView. With a hardware keyboard, pressesBegan works as expected, allowing us to intercept key presses in our subclass. I can't find any documentation about this, or any other forum posts (here or on Stack Overflow) that talk about a discrepancy between software and hardware keyboard behaviors, and I can't believe this is an intended behavior. Our app is a SwiftUI app, in case that's relevant. Does anyone have any guidance? Is this a bug or am I not understanding this API? Any information or work arounds would be greatly appreciated. I've made a sample project that demonstrates this issue, which you can grab from GitHub at https://github.com/nyousefi/KeyPressSample. To see this in action, run the sample project and start pressing keys. The hardware keyboard will print the key press at the top of the screen (above the text view), while the software keyboard won't.
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776
Activity
May ’25
UIPanGestureRecognizer is broken on iPadOS26
import UIKit class ViewController: UIViewController { var panGesture = UIPanGestureRecognizer() override func viewDidLoad() { super.viewDidLoad() panGesture.isEnabled = true panGesture.minimumNumberOfTouches = 0 panGesture.maximumNumberOfTouches = 5 panGesture.allowedScrollTypesMask = .continuous panGesture.addTarget(self, action: #selector(gestureUpdate(_:))) view.addGestureRecognizer(panGesture) } @objc private func gestureUpdate(_ gesture: UIPanGestureRecognizer) { print("OS: \(osVersion), date: \(Date.now), numberOfTouches: \(gesture.numberOfTouches)") } private var osVersion: String { let osVersion = ProcessInfo.processInfo.operatingSystemVersion return "\(osVersion.majorVersion).\(osVersion.minorVersion).\(osVersion.patchVersion)" } } it's hard to recognize 3 or more fingers gesture on iPadOS26.
Topic: UI Frameworks SubTopic: UIKit
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101
Activity
Jun ’25
The URL authorization read and write obtained by UIDocumentPickerViewController
The URL directory obtained by UIDocumentPickerVieweController can be read and written in the directory after calling startAccessingDecurityScopeResource. However, after restarting the app, if the URL saved in the package is called startAccessingDecurityScopeResource again and returns NO, UIDocumentPickerVieweController must be called again to retrieve the URL, and then startAccessingDecurityScopeResource must be called again before continuing the operation. This is too troublesome. Is there a way to continue reading and writing operations in the URL directory after restarting the app?
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84
Activity
May ’25
SwiftUI TextEditor in os26 supports attachment?
Glad to see that we have the capability to edit rich text in TextEditor with the latest os update, but I didn't get any clue to enable the attachment for this textEditor, either image/audio/video or other attachments. Any solution on this with TextEditor or I have to use the UIKit and AppKit alternatives?
Topic: UI Frameworks SubTopic: SwiftUI
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1
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126
Activity
Jun ’25
AppIntent complie issue & manual remove AppIntent dialog
1.When I attempted to open the subsequent AppIntent within the perform method of the AppIntent instance, I always received the following error: How to solve the problems of inconsistency of this type? I couldn't find any sample code. 2.When I used method 'Button(intent: OpenAppIntent())' to open my app through the dialog custom view of AppIntent, but I couldn't find a way to close this AppIntent dialog. How can i remove this dialog?
Topic: UI Frameworks SubTopic: General
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2
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90
Activity
May ’25
Applying the `.prominent` modifier to a toolbar action
Hi y'all! I'm creating an iOS app with SwiftUI. Part of the app's layout will have a toolbar. Per the HIG's Toolbar article, under the section titled "Actions", the primary action in the toolbar should use the .prominent modifier. Unfortunately, I'm having issues finding information about this modifier in the SwiftUI reference documentation, and Xcode's code completion (the standard completions; I don't use the language model version) doesn't reveal anything that seems to be usable to create the desired effect. For reference, this is what the view currently looks like: VStack { } .toolbar { ToolbarItem(placement: .topBarTrailing) { Button("Add Something", systemImage: "plus") { print("perform action") } } } Is this modifier added to the button itself as .buttonStyle(.borderedProminent)? This seems to create an odd off-center layout shift in the Xcode preview, the Simulator, and my physical device. Is it added to the toolbar item with a similarly-named modifier? Thanks all! :)
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121
Activity
Jun ’25
Custom, Markdown autocapitalizationType.
Hi, I've got an app that displays markdown in UITextView / NSTextView. I would like it to behave like Notes app does, that is if user types the line start modifier, e.g: "# " or "> " I would like the keyboard to show a capitalized letters. I've tried looking into overriding insertText - and it breaks the predictive text (can not insert white space). I've tried implementing UITextInputTokenizer but no luck either. Like I said, I see the Notes app does it perfectly, so maybe I'm missing something obvious or there is a way to do it without interrupting the auto-correction and predictive text. Ideally same thing can be applied to the NSTextView as the app support both platforms.
Topic: UI Frameworks SubTopic: UIKit Tags:
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277
Activity
May ’25
UICollectionView with orthogonal (horizontal) section not calling touchesShouldCancel(in:)
I have a UICollectionView with horizontally scrolling sections. In the cell I have a UIButton. I need to cancel the touches when the user swipes horizontally but it does not work. touchesShouldCancel(in:) is only called when swiping vertically over the UIButton, not horizontally. Is there a way to make it work? Sample code below import UIKit class ConferenceVideoSessionsViewController: UIViewController { let videosController = ConferenceVideoController() var collectionView: UICollectionView! = nil var dataSource: UICollectionViewDiffableDataSource <ConferenceVideoController.VideoCollection, ConferenceVideoController.Video>! = nil var currentSnapshot: NSDiffableDataSourceSnapshot <ConferenceVideoController.VideoCollection, ConferenceVideoController.Video>! = nil static let titleElementKind = "title-element-kind" override func viewDidLoad() { super.viewDidLoad() navigationItem.title = "Conference Videos" configureHierarchy() configureDataSource() } } extension ConferenceVideoSessionsViewController { func createLayout() -> UICollectionViewLayout { let sectionProvider = { (sectionIndex: Int, layoutEnvironment: NSCollectionLayoutEnvironment) -> NSCollectionLayoutSection? in let itemSize = NSCollectionLayoutSize(widthDimension: .fractionalWidth(1.0), heightDimension: .fractionalHeight(1.0)) let item = NSCollectionLayoutItem(layoutSize: itemSize) // if we have the space, adapt and go 2-up + peeking 3rd item let groupFractionalWidth = CGFloat(layoutEnvironment.container.effectiveContentSize.width > 500 ? 0.425 : 0.85) let groupSize = NSCollectionLayoutSize(widthDimension: .fractionalWidth(groupFractionalWidth), heightDimension: .absolute(200)) let group = NSCollectionLayoutGroup.horizontal(layoutSize: groupSize, subitems: [item]) let section = NSCollectionLayoutSection(group: group) section.orthogonalScrollingBehavior = .continuous section.interGroupSpacing = 20 section.contentInsets = NSDirectionalEdgeInsets(top: 0, leading: 20, bottom: 0, trailing: 20) return section } let config = UICollectionViewCompositionalLayoutConfiguration() config.interSectionSpacing = 20 let layout = UICollectionViewCompositionalLayout( sectionProvider: sectionProvider, configuration: config) return layout } } extension ConferenceVideoSessionsViewController { func configureHierarchy() { collectionView = MyUICollectionView(frame: .zero, collectionViewLayout: createLayout()) collectionView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false collectionView.backgroundColor = .systemBackground view.addSubview(collectionView) NSLayoutConstraint.activate([ collectionView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.leadingAnchor), collectionView.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.trailingAnchor), collectionView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.topAnchor), collectionView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.bottomAnchor) ]) collectionView.canCancelContentTouches = true } func configureDataSource() { let cellRegistration = UICollectionView.CellRegistration <ConferenceVideoCell, ConferenceVideoController.Video> { (cell, indexPath, video) in // Populate the cell with our item description. cell.buttonView.setTitle("Push, hold and swipe", for: .normal) cell.titleLabel.text = video.title } dataSource = UICollectionViewDiffableDataSource <ConferenceVideoController.VideoCollection, ConferenceVideoController.Video>(collectionView: collectionView) { (collectionView: UICollectionView, indexPath: IndexPath, video: ConferenceVideoController.Video) -> UICollectionViewCell? in // Return the cell. return collectionView.dequeueConfiguredReusableCell(using: cellRegistration, for: indexPath, item: video) } currentSnapshot = NSDiffableDataSourceSnapshot <ConferenceVideoController.VideoCollection, ConferenceVideoController.Video>() videosController.collections.forEach { let collection = $0 currentSnapshot.appendSections([collection]) currentSnapshot.appendItems(collection.videos) } dataSource.apply(currentSnapshot, animatingDifferences: false) } } class MyUICollectionView: UICollectionView { override func touchesShouldCancel(in view: UIView) -> Bool { print("AH: touchesShouldCancel view \(view.description)") if view is MyUIButton { return true } return false } } final class MyUIButton: UIButton { } class ConferenceVideoCell: UICollectionViewCell { static let reuseIdentifier = "video-cell-reuse-identifier" let buttonView = MyUIButton() let titleLabel = UILabel() override init(frame: CGRect) { super.init(frame: frame) configure() } required init?(coder: NSCoder) { fatalError() } } extension ConferenceVideoCell { func configure() { buttonView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false titleLabel.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false contentView.addSubview(buttonView) contentView.addSubview(titleLabel) titleLabel.font = UIFont.preferredFont(forTextStyle: .caption1) titleLabel.adjustsFontForContentSizeCategory = true buttonView.layer.borderColor = UIColor.black.cgColor buttonView.layer.borderWidth = 1 buttonView.layer.cornerRadius = 4 buttonView.backgroundColor = UIColor.systemPink let spacing = CGFloat(10) NSLayoutConstraint.activate([ buttonView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: contentView.leadingAnchor), buttonView.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: contentView.trailingAnchor), buttonView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: contentView.topAnchor), titleLabel.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: buttonView.bottomAnchor, constant: spacing), titleLabel.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: contentView.leadingAnchor), titleLabel.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: contentView.trailingAnchor), titleLabel.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: contentView.bottomAnchor) ]) } }
Topic: UI Frameworks SubTopic: UIKit Tags:
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108
Activity
Jun ’25
Using a WKWebView inside RealityView attachment causes crashes.
I have an attachment anchored to the head motion, and I put a WKWebView as the attachment. When I try to interact with the web view, the app crashes with the following errors: *** Assertion failure in -[UIGestureGraphEdge initWithLabel:sourceNode:targetNode:directed:], UIGestureGraphEdge.m:28 *** Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'NSInternalInconsistencyException', reason: 'Invalid parameter not satisfying: targetNode' *** First throw call stack: (0x18e529340 0x185845e80 0x192c2283c 0x2433874d4 0x243382ebc 0x2433969a8 0x24339635c 0x243396088 0x243907760 0x2438e4c94 0x24397b488 0x24397e28c 0x243976a20 0x242d7fdc0 0x2437e6e88 0x2437e6254 0x18e4922ec 0x18e492230 0x18e49196c 0x18e48bf3c 0x18e48b798 0x1d3156090 0x2438c8530 0x2438cd240 0x19fde0d58 0x19fde0a64 0x19fa5890c 0x10503b0bc 0x10503b230 0x2572247b8) libc++abi: terminating due to uncaught exception of type NSException *** Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'NSInternalInconsistencyException', reason: 'Invalid parameter not satisfying: targetNode' *** First throw call stack: (0x18e529340 0x185845e80 0x192c2283c 0x2433874d4 0x243382ebc 0x2433969a8 0x24339635c 0x243396088 0x243907760 0x2438e4c94 0x24397b488 0x24397e28c 0x243976a20 0x242d7fdc0 0x2437e6e88 0x2437e6254 0x18e4922ec 0x18e492230 0x18e49196c 0x18e48bf3c 0x18e48b798 0x1d3156090 0x2438c8530 0x2438cd240 0x19fde0d58 0x19fde0a64 0x19fa5890c 0x10503b0bc 0x10503b230 0x2572247b8) terminating due to uncaught exception of type NSException Message from debugger: killed This is the code for the RealityView struct ImmersiveView: View { @Environment(AppModel.self) private var appModel var body: some View { RealityView { content, attachments in let anchor = AnchorEntity(AnchoringComponent.Target.head) if let sceneAttachment = attachments.entity(for: "test") { sceneAttachment.position = SIMD3<Float>(0,0,-3.5) anchor.addChild(sceneAttachment) } content.add(anchor) } attachments: { Attachment(id: "test") { WebViewWrapper(webView: appModel.webViewModel.webView) } } } } This is the appModel: import SwiftUI import WebKit /// Maintains app-wide state @MainActor @Observable class AppModel { let immersiveSpaceID = "ImmersiveSpace" enum ImmersiveSpaceState { case closed case inTransition case open } var immersiveSpaceState = ImmersiveSpaceState.closed public let webViewModel = WebViewModel() } @MainActor final class WebViewModel { let webView = WKWebView() func loadViz(_ addressStr: String) { guard let url = URL(string: addressStr) else { return } webView.load(URLRequest(url: url)) } } struct WebViewWrapper: UIViewRepresentable { let webView: WKWebView func makeUIView(context: Context) -> WKWebView { webView } func updateUIView(_ uiView: WKWebView, context: Context) { } } and finally the ContentView where I added a button to load the webpage: struct ContentView: View { @Environment(AppModel.self) private var appModel var body: some View { VStack { ToggleImmersiveSpaceButton() Button("Go") { appModel.webViewModel.loadViz("http://apple.com") } } .padding() } }
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139
Activity
May ’25
How to move from Share Extension to the main screen
My app is designed to share and import images with apps such as the File app. I created a program after looking at various information, but the app from which the images are shared does not work, and the screen cannot be moved to the main screen of my app. The program is as follows. How should I modify it? import UIKit import MobileCoreServices import UniformTypeIdentifiers class ShareViewController: UIViewController { let suiteName: String = "group.com.valida.pettyGeneral" let keyString: String = "share-general" override func viewDidLoad() { var nameArray: [String] = [String]() let sharedDefaults: UserDefaults = UserDefaults(suiteName: self.suiteName)! guard let inputItem = self.extensionContext?.inputItems.first as? NSExtensionItem, let attachments = inputItem.attachments else { return } let identifier = UTType.image.identifier let imgAttachments = attachments.filter { $0.hasItemConformingToTypeIdentifier(identifier) } let dispatchGroup = DispatchGroup() for (no, itemProvider) in imgAttachments.enumerated() { dispatchGroup.enter() itemProvider.loadItem(forTypeIdentifier: identifier, options: nil) { [self] item, error in do { if let error = error { throw error } else if let url = item as? URL { let data = try Data(contentsOf: url) let fileManager = FileManager.default let url = fileManager.containerURL(forSecurityApplicationGroupIdentifier: suiteName) if let url = url?.appendingPathComponent(String(no)) { try! data.write(to: url) } nameArray.append(String(no)) } do { dispatchGroup.leave() } } catch { print("Error") do { dispatchGroup.leave() } } } } dispatchGroup.notify(queue: .main) { [self] in // 全ての画像を保存 sharedDefaults.set(nameArray, forKey: self.keyString) sharedDefaults.synchronize() // メニュー画面に移動する openUrl(url: URL(string: "container-general://")) self.extensionContext!.completeRequest(returningItems: [], completionHandler: nil) } } //#selector(openURL(_:))はこの関数がないと作れない @objc func open(_ url: URL) {} func openUrl(url: URL?) { let selector = #selector(open(_ : )) var responder = (self as UIResponder).next while let r = responder, !r.responds(to: selector) { responder = r.next } _ = responder?.perform(selector, with: url) } func openContainerApp() { let url = URL(string: "container-general://") // カスタムスキームを作って指定する var responder: UIResponder? = self while responder != nil { if let application = responder as? UIApplication { let selector = sel_registerName("openURL:") application.perform(selector, with: url) break } responder = responder?.next } } }
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158
Activity
Jun ’25
CATiledLayer flashes and re-draws entirely when re-drawing a single tile
I have filed a bug report for this (FB17734946), but I'm posting it here verbatim in case others have the same issue and in hopes of getting attention from an Apple engineer sooner. When calling setNeedsDisplayInRect on a CATiledLayer - or a UIView whose backing layer is CATiledLayer - one would expect to re-draw only a region identified by the rect passed to the method. This is even written in the documentation for the class: "Regions of the layer may be invalidated using the setNeedsDisplayInRect: method however the update will be asynchronous. While the next display update will most likely not contain the updated content, a future update will." However, upon calling this method, CATiledLayer redraws whole contents instead of just the tile at the specified rect, and it flashes when doing so. It behaves exactly the same as if one had called setNeedsDisplay without passing any rect; all contents are cleared and re-drawn again. I'm 100% sure I've passed in the correct rect of the exact tile that I need to redraw. I have even tried passing much smaller rects, but still the same. (And yes, the rect I've passed accounts for the current level of detail.) I have found this GitHub repo https://github.com/frankus/NetPhotoScroller, which based on discussion from here https://forums.macrumors.com/threads/catiledlayer-blanks-out-tiles-when-redrawing.1333948/ aims at solving these issues by using two private methods on CATiledLayer class: (void)setNeedsDisplayInRect:(CGRect)r levelOfDetail:(int)level; (BOOL)canDrawRect:(CGRect)rect levelOfDetail:(int)level; I have explored the repo in detail, however I wasn't able to test exactly this code from the GitHub repo. I have tried using those two private methods myself (through an Objective-C class that defines the methods in the header file and then a swift class which inherits it), but I couldn't solve the issue; the flashing and the full re-draw is still there. After doing a lot of research, the conclusion seems to be that one cannot use CATiledLayer with contents that are downloaded remotely, on demand, as tiles are being requested. I have, however, found one interesting thing which seems to work so far: before calling setNeedsDisplayInRect (or just setNeedsDisplay, as they behave the same for CATiledLayer in my testing), cache the current layer's contents, and after calling setNeedsDisplay (or setNeedsDisplayInRect), restore the contents back to the layer. This prevents flashing and preserves any tiles that were drawn at the time of the re-draw. let c = tiledLayer.contents tiledLayer.setNeedsDisplay(tileRect) tiledLayer.contents = c However! Docs clearly state the warning: Do not attempt to directly modify the contents property of a CATiledLayer object. Doing so disables the ability of a tiled layer to asynchronously provide tiled content, effectively turning the layer into a regular CALayer object. I believe this message implies modifying the contents property with some raw content, like image data, and that it may be safe to re-apply the existing contents (which are in my testing of type CAImageProvider) -- but I can't rely on an implementation detail in my production app. I have tested this and confirmed that the bug appears on: iPhone 14 Pro, iOS 18.5 iPhone 13 Pro, iOS 17.5.1 iPhone 5s, iOS 15.8.3 iPad Pro 1st gen, iPadOS 18.4.1 a couple simulator versions I can also confirm that the fix (to re-apply contents property) is also working properly on all these versions. Is this expected behavior, that tiled layer redraws itself entirely instead of redrawing specific tiles? Is it safe to modify contents of a CATiledLayer by re-applying the existing contents? If not, is there an alternative to avoid flashing?
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212
Activity
May ’25
@Observable with generic typed throw breaks SwiftCompile
@Observable seems not to work well with generic typed throw. The following code using @Observable with non-generic typed throw builds good: @Observable class ThrowsLoadingViewModel<R, E: Error> { private(set) var isLoading = true private(set) var error: E? = nil private(set) var data: R? = nil private var task: () throws(Error) -> R init(task: @escaping () throws(E) -> R) { self.task = task } func load() { do throws(Error) { self.data = try task() } catch { // self.error = error } self.isLoading = false } } But if I change Line 7 and 14 to generic, it'll breaks the build with a "Command SwiftCompile failed with a nonzero exit code" message : @Observable class ThrowsLoadingViewModel<R, E: Error> { private(set) var isLoading = true private(set) var error: E? = nil private(set) var data: R? = nil private var task: () throws(E) -> R init(task: @escaping () throws(E) -> R) { self.task = task } func load() { do throws(E) { self.data = try task() } catch { // self.error = error } self.isLoading = false } } A the same time, if I remove @Observable, the generic typed throw works again: class ThrowsLoadingViewModel<R, E: Error> { private(set) var isLoading = true private(set) var error: E? = nil private(set) var data: R? = nil private var task: () throws(E) -> R init(task: @escaping () throws(E) -> R) { self.task = task } func load() { do throws(E) { self.data = try task() } catch { // self.error = error } self.isLoading = false } } Currently the possible solution seems to fall back to use ObservableObject...
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105
Activity
Jun ’25
How remove AppIntent dialog programmatically?
When the perform method of my AppIntent returns the custom view's dialog, and after I click the "Click Test" button, my app will be launched, but this dialog does not close. How can I close it? struct QuestionResultView: View { var body: some View { VStack { if #available(iOS 17.0, *) { Button(role:.cancel, intent: OpenAppIntent()) { Text("Click Test") } } }.frame(height: 300) } } struct OpenAppIntent : AppIntent { static let title: LocalizedStringResource = "Open my app" static let openAppWhenRun: Bool = true static let isDiscoverable: Bool = false; @MainActor func perform() async throws -> some IntentResult { return .result() } } struct OpenPhotoRecognizing: AppIntent { static let title: LocalizedStringResource = "Read photo" static let description = IntentDescription("") static let openAppWhenRun: Bool = false func perform() async throws -> some IntentResult & ShowsSnippetView & ProvidesDialog{ return .result(dialog: "Demo Test") { DemoResultView() } } }
Topic: UI Frameworks SubTopic: SwiftUI
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87
Activity
May ’25