StoreKit

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Support in-app purchases and interactions with the App Store using StoreKit.

StoreKit Documentation

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IAP Product Fetch Returns Empty Array in React Native iOS App
We're experiencing an issue with in-app purchases in our React Native iOS app where RNIap.getProducts() is consistently returning an empty array, preventing users from making purchases. Technical Details: Using react-native-iap library Product ID: '[REDACTED]' Platform: iOS Product Type: Consumable (one-time payment, NOT subscription) Error in logs: "No products returned from App Store. Check App Store Connect." Debugging shows: Products Fetched: [] Steps to Reproduce: Open app and navigate to the quiz feature Attempt to purchase additional quiz attempts Modal opens but fails to load product information What We've Confirmed: IAP Connection initializes successfully No error is thrown during product fetch, just an empty array returned App is configured with correct Bundle ID Using Apple Sandbox test account We are implementing consumable purchases (one-time payments) Potential Issues to Investigate: Product configuration in App Store Connect Ensure product is set as "Consumable" type in App Store Connect Sandbox tester account permissions/activation Bundle ID matching between app and App Store Connect Product ID case sensitivity or typos
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80
Apr ’25
SKProductsRequest Randomly Returns All Product IDs as Invalid Despite Correct IDs
We're experiencing an unusual issue with SKProductsRequest in our app's in-app purchases. Despite confirming that all our product IDs are correct, the invalidProductIdentifiers property of SKProductsResponse sometimes contains all the requested product IDs. Here are the specifics: The issue occurs randomly and is not persistent. For instance, around 2024-12-26 -8.0 01:06:04, this problem occurred 3 times in quick succession. The didFailWithError method of SKRequestDelegate is not triggered, reporting no errors. Some users report that after encountering this issue, it resolves itself after about an hour. However, other users have reported this problem persisting for several days. We have repeatedly verified the correctness of our product IDs. Given the intermittent nature of the problem, we suspect this might be an issue on the App Store server side. We're looking for suggestions to resolve or mitigate this issue to improve the reliability of in-app purchases in our application. Has anyone encountered a similar issue? Or does anyone have suggestions that could help us further diagnose and resolve this problem?
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353
Dec ’24
Making numerical StoreKit transaction IDs in Xcode work with app store server notifications
Hi, I have a setup using App Store Server notifications, which has worked fine for a while now. However, I've never been able to successfully verify a purchase via Xcode, only via TestFlight. The reason for this is that the StoreKit transactions have numerical IDs (e.g. starting from 0, incrementing one-by-one), instead of UUIDs like in TestFlight/production. This means that often the backend will detect an existing transaction with the same ID and not complete the purchase. What are we meant to do here? If I send a custom ID to make it unique the backend won't accept this - I can ask them to change this for our dev environment but it's not ideal. What I'm after is a way to use UUIDs for transaction IDs when running via Xcode. Thanks
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15
Nov ’25
StoreKit2 Subscription Verification
My question is simple, I do not have much experience in writing swift code, I am only doing it to create a small executable that I can call from my python application which completes Subcription Management. I was hoping someone with more experience could point out my flaws along with giving me tips on how to verify that the check is working for my applicaiton. Any inight is appreciated, thank you. import Foundation import StoreKit class SubscriptionValidator { static func getReceiptURL() -> URL? { guard let appStoreReceiptURL = Bundle.main.appStoreReceiptURL else { print("No receipt found.") return nil } return appStoreReceiptURL } static func validateReceipt() -> Bool { guard let receiptURL = getReceiptURL(), let receiptData = try? Data(contentsOf: receiptURL) else { print("Could not read receipt.") return false } let receiptString = receiptData.base64EncodedString() let validationResult = sendReceiptToApple(receiptString: receiptString) return validationResult } static func sendReceiptToApple(receiptString: String) -> Bool { let isSandbox = Bundle.main.appStoreReceiptURL?.lastPathComponent == "sandboxReceipt" let urlString = isSandbox ? "https://sandbox.itunes.apple.com/verifyReceipt" : "https://buy.itunes.apple.com/verifyReceipt" let url = URL(string: urlString)! let requestData: [String: Any] = [ "receipt-data": receiptString, "password": "0b7f88907b77443997838c72be52f5fc" ] guard let requestBody = try? JSONSerialization.data(withJSONObject: requestData) else { print("Error creating request body.") return false } var request = URLRequest(url: url) request.httpMethod = "POST" request.httpBody = requestBody request.setValue("application/json", forHTTPHeaderField: "Content-Type") let semaphore = DispatchSemaphore(value: 0) var isValid = false let task = URLSession.shared.dataTask(with: request) { data, response, error in guard let data = data, error == nil, let jsonResponse = try? JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: data) as? [String: Any], let status = jsonResponse["status"] as? Int else { print("Receipt validation failed.") semaphore.signal() return } if status == 0, let receipt = jsonResponse["receipt"] as? [String: Any], let inApp = receipt["in_app"] as? [[String: Any]] { for purchase in inApp { if let expiresDateMS = purchase["expires_date_ms"] as? String, let expiresDate = Double(expiresDateMS) { let expiryDate = Date(timeIntervalSince1970: expiresDate / 1000.0) if expiryDate > Date() { isValid = true } } } } semaphore.signal() } task.resume() semaphore.wait() return isValid } }
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335
Feb ’25
AppDistributor.current never returning
I try to access the AppDistributor.current (using try await) and the property never seem to return nor throw. The code I'm using looks like this: do { print("accessing current") let current = try await AppDistributor.current print("current obtained") switch(current) { case .appStore: return "AppStore" default: return "Unknown" } } catch { return "Exception: \(error)" } But the log only shows the accessing current and never the current obtained. Trying to step in the property starts with some assembly, but at some point, the debugger just never returned. I join a full Swift file of a sample test I'm using: SwiftMarketplaceTests.swift
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120
Jun ’25
Does scheduling a price change of a subscription while keeping the original price for existing subscribers trigger messaging to those users?
We're planning on increasing the price of our ios in-app subscription. We will select the option "Keep the current price for existing subscribers" Reading this https://developer.apple.com/help/app-store-connect/manage-subscriptions/manage-pricing-for-auto-renewable-subscriptions/, it's not clear if existing subscribers will be notified of the change in pricing (even though that change won't impact them) or not?
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96
May ’25
Verification failed with status INVALID_CHAIN_LENGTH
我正在通过集成app-store-server-library-java来实现 iap服务端校验。我参照了官网提供的Verification Usage 的代码,运行的时候异常信息如下: at com.apple.itunes.storekit.verification.ChainVerifier.verifyChainWithoutCaching(ChainVerifier.java:98) at com.apple.itunes.storekit.verification.ChainVerifier.verifyChain(ChainVerifier.java:71) at com.apple.itunes.storekit.verification.SignedDataVerifier.decodeSignedObject(SignedDataVerifier.java:186) at com.apple.itunes.storekit.verification.SignedDataVerifier.verifyAndDecodeTransaction(SignedDataVerifier.java:72) 我的代码如下: import com.apple.itunes.storekit.model.ResponseBodyV2DecodedPayload; import com.apple.itunes.storekit.verification.SignedDataVerifier; import com.apple.itunes.storekit.verification.VerificationException; import com.auth0.jwt.JWT; import com.auth0.jwt.interfaces.DecodedJWT; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.util.Base64; import java.util.Set; public class ExampleVerification { public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException { String bundleId = "com.example"; Environment environment = Environment.SANDBOX; Set<InputStream> rootCAs = Set.of( new FileInputStream("AppleRootCA-G3.cer"), new FileInputStream("AppleRootCA-G2.cer") ); Long appAppleId = null; // appAppleId must be provided for the Production environment SignedDataVerifier signedPayloadVerifier = new SignedDataVerifier(rootCAs, bundleId, appAppleId, environment, true); String appTransactionJWS = "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.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.2ZO5xsx-yywP4IyaDz4KQ3mq181ZGwlX2uANSm-kHq50KIdMMUDveMsCrcZmHdzLH2rpfPsXKaIMdM25Hdcuuw"; DecodedJWT unverifiedJWT = JWT.decode(appTransactionJWS); String header = unverifiedJWT.getHeader(); System.out.println(new String(Base64.getDecoder().decode(header))); try { signedPayloadVerifier.verifyAndDecodeTransaction(appTransactionJWS); } catch (VerificationException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } 查看了ChainVerifier.java 源代码,发现 private static final int EXPECTED_CHAIN_LENGTH = 3; // <--- 关键常量 // ... PublicKey verifyChainWithoutCaching(String[] certificates, boolean performRevocationChecking, Date effectiveDate) throws VerificationException { // ... 解析证书代码 ... if (parsedCertificates.size() != EXPECTED_CHAIN_LENGTH) { throw new VerificationException(VerificationStatus.INVALID_CHAIN_LENGTH); // <--- 抛出异常点 } // ... 后续验证代码 ... } appTransactionJWS是来自客户端的沙盒环境。 我发现沙盒环境的jws总是包含一个证书,而后端验证又必须要求三个证书,请问这个问题如何解决。
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58
Oct ’25
Advanced Commerce API – 5000000 "Unknown error" when calling Migrate API
We've been approved for the Advanced Commerce API. After receiving the approval, we completed the initial setup requirements (submitted a generic product ID and shared our subscriptions page deep link). When testing the Migrate Subscription to Advanced Commerce endpoint in the sandbox, we receive a 5000000 error. What could be the reason/s for it? There is no information, and the API call we make includes all required parameters. Could it be related to the fact that our new generic product ID status is "Missing Metadata"? Is there a way to understand what the issue is on Apple's side?
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78
Oct ’25
Expo Store review
Hi does anyone have trouble using expo store review package for ios apps. for some reason on our app., the review may show for certain people, but when they submit a review, it doesn't update our review count
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84
Oct ’25
tvOS In-App Purchase – App Not Returning After Redirecting to Settings for Apple ID Verification
I'm encountering an issue with In-App Purchases on Apple TV (tvOS): When a user initiates an IAP for the first time, the system prompts them to sign in with their Apple ID, and the purchase proceeds normally. However, on subsequent purchase attempts, if the Apple ID session has expired or additional verification is required, the system redirects the user to the Settings app to sign in again. After the user signs in via Settings, the app does not automatically return to the foreground. The user must manually press the Menu button to come back. Is this is the normal behaviour of apple tv for InApp purchase? or did I need any code improvement to solve this? What I'm trying to achieve: I'd like the app to automatically return to the foreground once the user has completed the Apple ID login in Settings. Is this behavior supported on tvOS? If not, is there any known workaround or best practice to guide the user back to the app smoothly? Any advice or guidance from Apple or other developers would be greatly appreciated!
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141
May ’25
SKTestSession.setSimulatedError() not working for .loadProducts API in iOS 26.2
Description SKTestSession.setSimulatedError() does not throw the configured error when testing StoreKit with the .loadProducts API in iOS 26.2. The simulated error is ignored, and products load successfully instead. Environment iOS: 26.2 (Simulator) Xcode: 26.2 beta 2 (Build 17C5038g) macOS: 15.6.1 Framework: StoreKitTest Testing Framework: Swift Testing base project: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/StoreKit/implementing-a-store-in-your-app-using-the-storekit-api Expected Behavior After calling session.setSimulatedError(.generic(.notAvailableInStorefront), forAPI: .loadProducts), the subsequent call to Product.products(for:) should throw StoreKitError.notAvailableInStorefront. Actual Behavior The error is not thrown. Products load successfully as if setSimulatedError() was never called. Steps to Reproduce Create an SKTestSession with a StoreKit configuration file Call session.setSimulatedError(.generic(.notAvailableInStorefront), forAPI: .loadProducts) Call Product.products(for:) with a valid product ID Observe that no error is thrown and the product loads successfully Sample Code import StoreKitTest import Testing struct SKDemoTests { let productID: String = "plus.standard" @Test func testSimulatedErrorForLoadProducts() async throws { let storeKitConfigURL = try Self.getStoreKitConfigurationURL() let session = try SKTestSession(contentsOf: storeKitConfigURL) try await session.setSimulatedError( .generic(.notAvailableInStorefront), forAPI: .loadProducts ) try await confirmation("StoreKitError throw") { throwStoreKitError in do { _ = try await Self.execute(productID: productID) } catch let error as StoreKitError { guard case StoreKitError.notAvailableInStorefront = error else { throw error } throwStoreKitError() } catch { Issue.record( "Expect StoreKitError. Error: \(error.localizedDescription)" ) } } #expect(session.allTransactions().isEmpty) } static func execute(productID: String) async throws { guard let product = try await Product.products(for: [productID]).first( where: { $0.id == productID }) else { throw NSError( domain: "SKDemoTests", code: 404, userInfo: [NSLocalizedDescriptionKey: "Product not found for ID: \(productID)"] ) } _ = product } static func getStoreKitConfigurationURL() throws -> URL { guard let bundle = Bundle(identifier: "your.bundle.identifier"), let url = bundle.url(forResource: "Products", withExtension: "storekit") else { fatalError("StoreKit configuration not found") } return url } } Test Result The test fails because the expected StoreKitError.notAvailableInStorefront is never thrown. Question Is this a known issue in iOS 26.2 / Xcode 26.2 beta 2, or is there a different approach required for simulating errors with SKTestSession in this version? Any guidance would be appreciated. Feedback Assistant report: FB21110809
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3w
SKAdNetwork 3.0 postbacks are not being delivered.
Hi To test SkAdNetwork, I installed the profile from the documentation (https://developer.apple.com/documentation/storekit/testing-ad-attributions-with-a-downloaded-profile) on my ios device. and turned off and on Allow Apps to Request to Track to change the idfa value. In this state, I installed the app (bundle id: id436731843) using SKAdNetwork with the following values at April 8th AM 01 (UTC) SkAdnetwork version: 3.0 fidelity fidelity=0, nonce=b3346a51-f7b5-42a2-a508-775a62317c83, timestamp=1744076349671, signature=... fidelity=1, nonce=b3346a51-f7b5-42a2-a508-775a62317c83, timestamp=1744076349672, signature=... itunesitem=436731843 network=87u5trcl3r.skadnetwork sourceapp=1220307907 I was hoping to get a postback after , but after a day, the postback is still not delivered. Any idea why the postback is not delivered? Thank you
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41
Apr ’25
Verify Receipt is not found - After successful payment for Annual subscription.
The application is developed with Xamarin Framework and it is live now. The customer installed the app and purchased the annual subscription. And for some reason, they uninstall and reinstall the application on the same device. Now user wants to restore the subscription. In the application, there is an option to Restore the subscription. But restore API not return purchase details. But when clicking the subscription button instead of restoring the subscription, it says you subscribed to this plan". is there any possibility of not getting VerifyRecipt even after a successful purchase?
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290
Feb ’25
Crash on UIApplicationInvalidInterfaceOrientation when [SKStoreProductViewController shouldAutorotate] is returning YES
I get crash reports which I can't reproduce when trying to present an SKStoreProductViewController : Fatal Exception: UIApplicationInvalidInterfaceOrientation Supported orientations has no common orientation with the application, and [SKStoreProductViewController shouldAutorotate] is returning YES No matter what app Deployment info orientation I try I can't get my SKStoreProductViewController shouldAutorotate property to return YES. It is always false. Does anyone knows why or how to get an SKStoreProductViewController to return shouldAutorotate YES?
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35
Apr ’25
inApps/v2/history/ of AppleStoreServerAPI
https://developer.apple.com/documentation/appstoreserverapi/get-v2-history-_transactionid I would like to inquire about the detailed triggers for updating receipts in this API specification. Recently, I was using this API with sort=DESCENDING&revoked=false to retrieve the expiration date of the most recent receipt and determine the subscription status. However, for some reason, an old receipt with an earlier expiration date appeared as the first receipt, and I would like to know the reason for this. Can you provide information on what specific events or actions trigger the updating of receipts in this API? Also, regarding https://developer.apple.com/documentation/appstoreserverapi/status, will statuses 3 and 4 not be returned in the response unless the billing grace period is enabled in the App Store? -- Japanese こちらのAPI仕様ですが、どのようなトリガーでレシートが更新されるのか詳細に伺いたいです。 先日このAPIを使用してsort=DESCENDING&revoked=falseで一番最初のレシートの有効期限を取得して課金状態か判断していたのですが、どういったわけか一番最初のレシートに古い有効期限のレシートが入ってきたので理由を知りたいです。 また、https://developer.apple.com/documentation/appstoreserverapi/status のステータスはAppleStoreで請求猶予期間を有効化しないと3,4はレスポンスされませんか?
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341
Jan ’25
Unresolved pending purchases for consumables
In our app we are running into a few issues with pending purchases staying on receipt indefinitely. These are consumable purchases where we received the purchase succeeded from apple but then something went wrong on our servers to validate and confirm the purchase. At this point the purchase stays on the apple receipt indefinitely or until we confirm it. The problem is there are lots of scenarios where we can't confirm purchases anymore (like a game world expired/banned player/etc). So there's a few things I'd like to know to see how this could be handle correctly. 1- Was the user already charged, and if yes would they ever be refunded if the purchase is not confirmed (some sort of expiry)? 2- Is there a way to cancel this sort of pending transaction directly from the app or backend? 3- If one of these users asked for a refund from apple would this clear the purchase from the receipt? Any information would be greatI couldn't find a lot of info on this topic.
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43
Jun ’25
Delete Offer Codes
Regarding the offer codes in https://developer.apple.com/help/app-store-connect/manage-subscriptions/set-up-offer-codes, I set up some incorrect offer codes by mistake. Currently, I can only deactivate it but I can't delete it. Is it possible to let me delete the incorrect offer codes due to the below reasons? Thank you. I can't recreate the offer code due to error message This reference name is or has been used by another offer in this subscription group. When I use the offer code redemption view in https://developer.apple.com/documentation/SwiftUI/View/offerCodeRedemption(isPresented:onCompletion:), it shows all the deactivated offer codes. I don't want them to be displayed in the page.
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61
Sep ’25
Get Transaction History
https://developer.apple.com/documentation/appstoreserverapi/get-v2-history-_transactionid I would like to inquire about the detailed triggers for updating receipts in this API specification. Recently, I was using this API with sort=DESCENDING&revoked=false to retrieve the expiration date of the most recent receipt and determine the subscription status. However, for some reason, an old receipt with an earlier expiration date appeared as the first receipt, and I would like to know the reason for this. Can you provide information on what specific events or actions trigger the updating of receipts in this API? Also, regarding https://developer.apple.com/documentation/appstoreserverapi/status, will statuses 3 and 4 not be returned in the response unless the billing grace period is enabled in the App Store?
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312
Jan ’25
In-App Subscriptions Not Fetching in Sandbox or Production (expo-iap / React Native / Bare Workflow)
Hi everyone, I’m encountering an issue with my in-app subscriptions setup. When I test using the StoreKit configuration file in Xcode, everything works correctly — the subscriptions are fetched and I can simulate purchases without any issues. However, when I switch to the Sandbox or Production environment, my app fails to fetch the available products from Apple’s servers. The call to fetchProducts (from the expo-iap library) returns an empty array. Here’s some context about my setup: Framework: React Native (Expo Bare Workflow) Library: expo-iap Products: Auto-renewable subscriptions StoreKit Configuration: Synced with App Store Connect Status: Subscription Plans are approved in App Store Connect I’ve verified the following: The product identifiers in code match exactly with those in App Store Connect. The app is signed with the correct bundle ID. I’m testing with a Sandbox account (logged in via Settings -> Developer -> Sandbox Tester Account). Despite this, the response from Apple’s servers still contains an empty array. Has anyone experienced something similar with expo-iap or in general when moving from StoreKit configuration to Sandbox/Production? Any suggestions on what else I could check or common pitfalls I might be missing? Thanks in advance!
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131
Oct ’25